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FreePBX is an Asterisk management system with a web interface.
See also: Other FreePBX pages in this wiki
The FreePBX administration console:
http://ip.of.your.pbx
If this is the first visit to the FreePBX web admin page, click “Apply Configuration Changes” and reboot the new PBX again.
Function | Username | Password | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
FreePBX | admin | admin | |
Voicemail & Recordings (ARI) | <none> | <none> | Use the FreePBX admin console to enable |
Save each change and click Apply Configuration after done making changes.
FreePBX → Admin → Administrators → admin →
FreePBX → Settings → Advanced Settings → Asterisk Manager →
FreePBX → Settings → Advanced Settings → System Setup →
FreePBX → Admin → Module Admin → Check Online → Upgrade All → Process
Verify that the username and password in /etc/asterisk/manager.conf and /etc/amportal.conf match.
http://www.freepbx.org/support/documentation/faq/changing-the-asterisk-manager-password
If you see an error during FreePBX installation like:
Checking for PEAR DB..FAILED
try:
pear install DB
then re-run:
./install_amp
If you enable remote access to your PBX, secure it!
NAT is a real hurdle for SIP. The best way to deal with NAT issues is to not use NAT if at all possible. NAT on both ends may not be worth attempting if using SIP, it's just not a NAT-friendly protocol like IAX.
Using phones with IAX protocol support is a good alternative if the PBX is behind NAT.
IAX protocol is pretty much Asterisk-specific.
If your PBX is behind NAT, forward the single UDP port 4569 from your NAT firewall in to the PBX.
http://www.freepbx.org/support/documentation/howtos/howto-setup-a-remote-sip-extension
If your PBX is behind NAT and you'd still like to try getting remote SIP extensions to work:
vim /etc/asterisk/sip_nat.conf localnet=192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0 #your local network externhost=your.fqdn.hostname #your resolvable host name fromdomain=your.fqdn.domain.name #your domain mane nat=yes qualify=yes externrefresh=10 canreinvite=no asterisk -rx reload #reload Asterisk configuration
This should be the default:
vim -c 457 /etc/php.ini
memory_limit = 128M
amportal stop rm -f /etc/asterisk/{sip_notify.conf,iax.conf,logger.conf,features.conf,sip.conf,extensions.conf,ccss.conf,chan_dahdi.conf} /usr/sbin/safe_asterisk cd /usr/src/freepbx-2.10.0 ./install_amp
Visit the configuration page at: http://IP.of.PBX
Click “Apply Settings”
Reboot
FreePBX offers numerous add-on modules.
Commonly installed modules:
Install the Sip Settings FreePBX module, if it's not already installed, then:
Settings → Asterisk SIP Settings
If you have Postfix installed (default in CentOS 6), it's easy to use that:
See also Postfix Authenticated Smarthost
If you don't have an MTA installed, SSMTP is a simple alternative:
See also SSMTP
Install either the free OSS End Point Manager or the commercial (and more capable) End Point Manager FreePBX module.
Add a regular SIP extension (phone):
Applications → Extensions → Add Extension → Generic SIP Device
http://www.freepbx.org/support/documentation/howtos/howto-route-dial-patterns-and-trunk-dial-rules
http://www.inphonex.com/support/trixbox-configuration-v2.6.1.1.php
Trunk Description: InPhonex Outbound Caller ID: 5201231234
Dial Rules only modify dial strings. Use '+' to add or '|' to remove digits:
1520+NXXXXXX 1+NXXNXXXXXX
Trunk Name: inphonex-outbound Peer Details:
type=peer insecure=very host=sip.inphonex.com username=yourinphonexusername secret=yourinphonexpassword qualify=yes sendrpid=yes context=from-pstn fromuser=yourinphonexusername fromdomain=sip.inphonex.com canreinvite=no
User Context: inphonex-inbound
User Details:
type=friend context=from-pstn username=yourinphonexusername user=yourinphonexusername insecure=very host=sip.inphonex.com fromdomain=sip.inphonex.com
Registration String:
yourinphonexusername:yourinphonexpassword@sip.inphonex.com/yourinphonexusername
Trunk Description: Vitelity Outbound Caller ID: 5201231234
Dial Rules only modify dial strings. Use '+' to add or '|' to remove digits:
1520+NXXXXXX 1+NXXNXXXXXX
Trunk Name: vitelity-outbound Peer Details:
type=friend dtmfmode=auto host=outbound.vitelity.net username=yourvitelityusername fromuser=yourvitelityusername trustrpid=yes sendrpid=yes secret=yourvitelitypassword allow=all canreinvite=no
User Context: vitelity-inbound
User Details:
type=friend dtmfmode=auto host=inbound23.vitelity.net context=inbound username=yourvitelityusername secret=yourvitelitypassword allow=all insecure=very canreinvite=no
Registration String:
yourvitelityusername:yourvitelitypassword@inbound23.vitelity.net:5060
Route Name: Default Emergency: enabled Dial Patterns:
011. 1NXXNXXXXXX NXXNXXXXXX NXXXXXX
Pick a trunk or two.
Inbound Routes
Route Name: Default Set Destination: