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virtualization:ras:ras

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Parallels RAS – Remote Application Server

Items that need Evaluation

  1. Web Portal
  2. Desktop by Thinclient
    • URL Redirect
    • Media Player Redirect
    • MIME Type
  3. Universal Printing
    • Multi Function Printers
    • Zebra Printer
  4. Universal Scanning
  5. Thin Clients
    • Old Thin Clients (PXE boot)
    • New Thin Clients (Local OS)
    • Old PC retask
  6. VLAN (VPLS?)
  7. Traffic Shaping, IP Priority (VoIP)
  8. Configuration Locking Software
    • 2X Thinshell
    • 3rd Party solution?
  9. How is User Profile Data dealt with in 2X
  10. Does 2X have Remote Management

http://www.parallels.com

http://www.parallels.com/support/ras-documentation/

Remote Desktop Role Services

Installation

Quick Configuration Guide: http://www.2x.com/support/ras/setup/

  1. If the 2X RAS will also be a terminal server, install these first:
    • Role-based Installation
      • Remote Desktop Services (role)
        • Session Host service
        • Remote Desktop Licensing service
          • Perhaps on domain controller
      • Desktop Experience (feature)
        • Under User Interfaces and Infrastructure
  2. Configure specified License Server and License Type in Group Policy
    • Computer Configuration → Administrative Templates → Windows Components → Remote Desktop Services → Remote Desktop Session Host → Licensing
  3. Configure Domain Users to login to DC via RDS in Group Policy
    • Computer Configuration → Windows Settings → Security Settings → Local Policies → User Rights Assignment → Allow log on through Remote Desktop Services
  1. Install Parallels RAS
  2. Add a terminal server
    • Use IP addresses unless the hostname is fully resolvable
  3. Publish a Desktop
  4. Publish an application

Firewall

http://www.2x.com/firewall-requirements-2x-remote-application-server/

http://www.2x.com/configuring-the-windows-server-2008-r2-firewall-to-open-ports-for-2x-solutions/

:!: These are bare minimum ports that must be opened for a single-server installation supporting PXE clients.

TCP 80, 443, 3389
UDP 67, 69, 3389, 4011, 20000, 20009

Remote Desktop Services

:!: You need a minimal but functional RDS server before it will work with 2X as a terminal server.

Add Domain Users to the allowed RDS users list:

Right-click Computer → Properties → Remote Desktop → Select Users

Secure Client Gateway and HTML5 Gateway

RAS Connection Properties

http://www.2x.com/support/ras-documentation/manual/add-2x-secure-client-gateway/

http://www.2x.com/support/ras/html5-gateway/

2X RAS Console → Farm → Gateways → Properties → SSL/TLS

  • Enable
  • Create a Self-Signed Certificate

2X RAS Console → Farm → Gateways → Properties → HTML 5

Connection Modes

Direct

2X Client connects to a 2X Gateway over port 80 or port 443 (SSL) then negotiates a direct RDP connection to the Terminal Server.

  • Best performance for multimedia

Gateway

The 2X Client connects to a 2X Gateway over port 80 or port 443 (SSL) which negotiates an RDP connection to the Terminal Server. The RDP traffic is tunneled over the HTTP/HTTPS connection.

  • Easier to get through firewalls
  • Potentially more secure
  • Not as good for multimedia

2XOS PXE Boot

See also 2X ThinClient Server

2X RAS Console → Client Manager → Thin Client Groups → Properties

  • Boot Method → Network Boot
  • Regional → Set Time Zone and Language
  • Input Devices → Keyboard and Layout
  • Shadowing → Enable VNC Service
  • Shadowing → Enable Interact with Desktop
  • RDP Defaults → 2X Connection Mode → Direct
  • RDP Defaults → Bandwidth → High Speed Broadband

RemoteFX

Windows Server 2012

:!: You must have RDP 8.0 or higher protocol on the Windows Workstation to get the benefits of remote FX.

:!: Windows 7 and Higher supports RDP 8 Protocols.

Enable and disable the following options with gpedit.msc on all terminal servers in your farm:

Local Computer Policy → Computer Configurations → Administrative Templates → Windows Components → Remote Desktop Services → Remote Desktop Session Host → Remote Session Environment → RemoteFX for windows Server 2008 R2

  • Enable all three settings

RemoteFX for windows Server 2008 R2 Settings

Local Computer Policy → Computer Configurations → Administrative Templates → Windows Components → Remote Desktop Services → Remote Desktop Session Host → Remote Session Environment

Under Remote Session Environment, enable and disable the following adjusting as necessary:

Remote Session Environment

2X Universal Printing

2X Universal printing is automatically installed when the Agents for Terminal Server, VDI Guest and Remote PC are installed. With 2X Universal Printing specific printer drivers are not necessary on the server.

You must login to the session from the terminal with the local printer installed for the local printer to show up in the session. If you take over a disconnected session the local printers will not show.

Choose 2X Universal Printing Technology in Connection Properties of 2X Client or Policy on 2X RAS if printing is locked down. If selecting Specific Only for Redirect printers: Add printer name of local printer on client.

2X File Association for Published Applications

If you want to open a file on a local computer with a published application via file association it must be configured first.

http://www.2x.com/support/ras-documentation/manual/manage-publish-app/

Then set the file association of the appropriate extension to 2X Kickoff on the PC.

Also, all drives that the files to be opened reside on need to be included in drive redirection in the RDS session.

E-Mail Notifications

Parallels RAS Console → Administration → Mailbox Setup

Parallels RAS Mail Settings

virtualization/ras/ras.1494099304.txt.gz · Last modified: 2017/05/06 13:35 by gcooper