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internet:security:hosts_file [2015/12/26 22:32]
gcooper
internet:security:hosts_file [2019/04/23 10:14] (current)
gcooper
Line 1: Line 1:
 ====== Hosts File ====== ====== Hosts File ======
 +
 +See also a **better way**: **[[internet:security:pihole|Pi-Hole DNS Sinkhole and Add Blocker]]**
  
 The /etc/hosts file contains name resolution info that overrides DNS.  You might add entries in the /etc/hosts file that is not in DNS. The /etc/hosts file contains name resolution info that overrides DNS.  You might add entries in the /etc/hosts file that is not in DNS.
Line 15: Line 17:
  
 vim hosts.txt vim hosts.txt
- 
-:%s/^M//g 
 </file> </file>
  
-:!: To strip out the DOS carriage returns, enter Ctrl-v Ctrl-m to input the ''^M''+Remove all lines before ''[Start of entries generated by MVPS HOSTS]'' and append the rest to your own ''/etc/hosts'' file...or continue on to add the second list.
- +
-To use just this one list of adservers, remove all lines before "#start of lines added by WinHelp2002" and append the rest to your own ''/etc/hosts'' file...or continue on to add the second list.+
  
 ==== yoyo.org ==== ==== yoyo.org ====
  
-Here we download another list and concatenate it with the previously downloaded list of adservers and your exxisting /etc/hosts file:+Here we download another list and concatenate it with the previously downloaded list of adservers and your existing ''/etc/hosts'' file:
  
 <file> <file>
 wget -O hosts "http://pgl.yoyo.org/adservers/serverlist.php?hostformat=hosts&showintro=0&startdate[day]=&startdate[month]=&startdate[year]=&mimetype=plaintext" wget -O hosts "http://pgl.yoyo.org/adservers/serverlist.php?hostformat=hosts&showintro=0&startdate[day]=&startdate[month]=&startdate[year]=&mimetype=plaintext"
 sed -i 's/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/g' hosts sed -i 's/127.0.0.1/0.0.0.0/g' hosts
-cat hosts >> /etc/hosts+cat hosts >> hosts.txt 
 +</file> 
 + 
 +<file> 
 +vim hosts.txt 
 + 
 +# Set to unix file format 
 +:set ff=unix 
 + 
 +# Strip out DOS carriage returns - enter Ctrl-v Ctrl-m to input the ''^M'' 
 +:%s/^M//g 
 + 
 +# Strip all blank lines and comment lines 
 +:g/\v^(#|$)/
 + 
 +# Sort and remove duplicate lines 
 +:sort u 
 cat hosts.txt >> /etc/hosts cat hosts.txt >> /etc/hosts
 </file> </file>
internet/security/hosts_file.1451194379.txt.gz · Last modified: 2015/12/26 22:32 by gcooper