====== Active Directory Branch Office Configuration ====== http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/windowsserver/bb530956 http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc754697.aspx Use **Active Directory Sites and Services** to manage sites in an Active Directory. ===== Sites ===== * Represent physical network topology * Defined by network subnets * Connect sites with site links * Represent WAN connections between sites * Replication within a site is automatic * Replication between sites occurs every 3 hours by default * Default Site named **Default-First-Site-Name** * Domain Controllers installed to site * Defining multiple sites optimizes WAN links * Routing * Replication * Authentication * Service location * Client site assignment is determined by its IP address ===== Domains ===== * Logical Topology ===== Determine the ISTG Role Owner for a Site ===== http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc794776%28WS.10%29.aspx The Intersite Topology Generator (ISTG) is the domain controller in each site that is responsible for generating the intersite topology. To determine the ISTG role owner for a site: - Open **Active Directory Sites and Services** - Click the site object whose ISTG role owner you want to determine - Right-click the **NTDS Site Settings** -> Properties