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virtualization:ras:ras [2019/02/05 11:52]
gcooper
virtualization:ras:ras [2023/09/06 09:38] (current)
gcooper
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 ====== Parallels RAS – Remote Application Server ====== ====== Parallels RAS – Remote Application Server ======
- 
-See also **[[virtualization:ras:ras_thin_client_server|RAS ThinClient Server]]** 
  
 **Client Downloads**: https://www.parallels.com/products/ras/download/client/ **Client Downloads**: https://www.parallels.com/products/ras/download/client/
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 **Quick Configuration Guide**: http://www.2x.com/support/ras/setup/ **Quick Configuration Guide**: http://www.2x.com/support/ras/setup/
  
-  - If the 2X RAS will also be a terminal server, install these first:+  - If the Parallels RAS will also be a terminal server, install these first:
     * **Role-based Installation**     * **Role-based Installation**
       * **Remote Desktop Services** (role)       * **Remote Desktop Services** (role)
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      * **Computer Configuration -> Windows Settings -> Security Settings -> Local Policies -> User Rights Assignment -> Allow log on through Remote Desktop Services      * **Computer Configuration -> Windows Settings -> Security Settings -> Local Policies -> User Rights Assignment -> Allow log on through Remote Desktop Services
 ** **
-  - Install Parallels RAS+  - Install Parallels RAS - login with domain_admin@your_domain_name
   - Add a terminal server   - Add a terminal server
     * Use IP addresses unless the hostname is fully resolvable     * Use IP addresses unless the hostname is fully resolvable
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   * Potentially more secure   * Potentially more secure
   * Not as good for multimedia   * Not as good for multimedia
 +  * Use this for all remote connections
  
 ===== RemoteFX ===== ===== RemoteFX =====
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 ===== Policies ===== ===== Policies =====
  
-After the Parallels RAS client has been configured and used to log in once the policies set here will take effect.+After the Parallels RAS client has been configured and used to log in oncethe policies set here will take effect.
  
   * RAS Console -> Policies -> Plus sign for New   * RAS Console -> Policies -> Plus sign for New
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   * Control Settings -> Password (check Do NOT save password)   * Control Settings -> Password (check Do NOT save password)
  
 +===== Brute Force Attacks =====
 +
 +https://download.parallels.com/ras/v17/docs/en_US/Parallels-RAS-v17-Administrators-Guide/39294.htm
 +
 +Older Parallels RAS installations included a default Gateway Tunneling Policy that would tunnel regular RDP (mstsc.exe) client connections into servers on TCP port 80.
 +
 +Frequently, botnets or other brute force attackers will abuse port 80 for RDP connections leading to annoying warning pop-ups and RAS ''controller.log'' entries.  {{ :virtualization:ras:ras_brute_force_pop-up.jpg?direct&250|RAS Brute Force Pop-Up}}
 +
 +==== Steps to Disable ====
 +
 +Performing these actions will restrict native MSTSC from accessing the Gateway on the RAS Gateway port (default 80).  So if an end-user tries using MSTSC (ipaddress:80) it won't be permitted.  Same goes for RDP connections using the RAS Client pointing to port 80.
 +
 +  - Open to Remote Application Server console.
 +  - Open the list of Gateways within your farm.
 +  - Highlight the Gateway.
 +  - Head to Tunneling Policies tab.
 +  - Double click the policy (Usually Default policy is used. If you happen to use another policy make sure to double click the used one).
 +  - Click "None" checkpoint.
 +  - Apply new setting in RAS Console.
  
 +Note: Performing these actions will restrict native MSTSC from accessing the Gateway on the RAS Gateway port (default 80) So if the end-user will try using MSTSC ipaddress:80 it won't let them in. Same with RDP connection on the Client pointing to port 80.
virtualization/ras/ras.1549392779.txt.gz · Last modified: 2019/02/05 11:52 by gcooper