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--- virtualization:microsoft:hyper-v-usb [2012/09/15 12:47]
gcooper
+++ virtualization:microsoft:hyper-v-usb [2019/05/20 11:32] (current)
gcooper
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
 ====== Run Microsoft Hyper-V Server From USB ======
-FIXME Gave up trying to get Hyper-V Server 2012 to work...
+See also **[[https://virtualarchitects.com/wiki/doku.php?do=search&id=start&q=hyper-v|more Hyper-V pages]]**
-http://blogs.technet.com/b/klince/archive/2010/09/13/booting-hyper-v-r2-from-a-bootable-usb.aspx
+FIXME I'm not really sure how well this works because it was so slow to boot up that I decided I'd rather use a 32GB SSD and Velcro...
-http://www.itstuff.ca/2009/12/create-bootable-usb-drive-for-hyper-v.html
+http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ee731893%28WS.10%29.aspx
   * Boot Hyper-V Server from USB flash devices
   * Saves hot-swap drive bay for storage
   * 16GB Flash device recommended
+    * The following example sizes the VHD file for a 16GB flash drive
     * Get the fastest one you can
-    * This device **will** be wiped and any data lost
+    * This device **will** be wiped and any data on it lost
 ==== On a Windows 7 Technician Workstation ====
@@ Line 17: / Line 18: @@
 :!: During this procedure, carefully keep track of the disk numbers, partition numbers and drive letters.  A mistake can ruin your whole disk!
-<note>G: = Hyper-V Server Install DVD
+<note>
-C: = Drive on which we create and prepare the VHD file
+G: = Mounted Hyper-V Server install DVD
-X: = Mounted VHD file
+R: = Mounted VHD file
 Z: = Mounted USB flash drive
-= Disk number of VHD
+= Disk number of 16GB USB flash drive
-= Disk number of 16GB USB flash drive
+= Disk number of VHD
 = Partition number on VHD
-= Index number of the image within install.wim (there is only one image within the Hyper-V Server install.wim)</note>
+= Index number of the image within install.wim (there is only one image within the Hyper-V Server install.wim)
+</note>
 ) Download and install WAIK: http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=5753
@@ Line 30: / Line 32: @@
 ) Download the Hyper-V Server .iso file
-) Mount the Hyper-V Server .iso file (G: used here for mounted .iso file)
+) Mount the Hyper-V Server .iso file
   * [[http://www.slysoft.com/en/virtual-clonedrive.html|Free tool]] to mount .iso files
-) Create, mount and prepare the VHD (virtual hard disk) that will become your bootable USB flash drive.  Open a command prompt as administrator:
+) Insert the 16GB USB flash drive
+) Create, mount and prepare the VHD (virtual hard disk)
+:!: Windows will prompt you to format the VHD; just click 'Cancel'
+Open a command prompt as administrator:
 <file>
+mkdir c:\hvvhd
 diskpart
+create vdisk file=c:\hvvhd\hyperV.vhd maximum=12288 type=fixed
-create vdisk file=c:\virtualharddisk.vhd maximum=6000 type=fixed
+select vdisk file=c:\hvvhd\hyperV.vhd
-select vdisk file=c:\virtualharddisk.vhd
 attach vdisk
-list disk
-select disk 1 (select the newly created VHD)
 create partition primary
-select partition 1
+assign letter=r
-active
+format quick fs=ntfs label=hyperV
-format fs=ntfs quick
-assign letter=x
-list volume
 </file>
-) Apply the install image to the VHD. Leave the "diskpart" window open and open another command prompt as administrator.
+) Apply the install image to the VHD.
-  * Change into the appropriate directory (''x86'' or ''amd64'') based on the architecture of your technician workstation
+Leave the "diskpart" window open and open another command prompt as administrator.
+:!: Change into the appropriate directory (''x86'' or ''amd64'') based on the architecture of your technician workstation
 <file>
 cd "C:\Program Files\Windows AIK\Tools\<arch>\"
-imagex.exe /apply g:\sources\install.wim /check 1 x:\
+imagex.exe /apply g:\sources\install.wim /check 1 r:\
 </file>
-) After that finishes, switch back to the "diskpart" command window (where ''diskpart'' is still running) to prep the USB flash drive:
+) After imagex finishes, switch back to the "diskpart" command window (where ''diskpart'' is still running) to prep the USB flash drive
 <file>
-list disk (to determine the disk number of the USB flash drive - '2' used here)
+detach vdisk
-select disk 2
+</file>
+Determine the disk number of the USB flash drive and prepare it:
+<file>
+list disk
+select disk 1
 clean
 create partition primary
@@ Line 74: / Line 86: @@
 </file>
-) Switch back to the "imagex" window and copy 'boot' files from the VHD to the USB target disk:
+) Switch back to the "imagex" window and copy the VHD to the USB target disk:
+copy c:\hvvhd\hyperV.vhd z:
+) Prep the boot sector of the USB flash drive:
+<file>
+cd /d "c:\program files\Windows AIK\tools\PETools\<arch>"
+bootsect /nt60 z: /force /mbr
+</file>
+) Switch back to the "diskpart" window, mount the VHD file on the USB flash drive:
+<file>
+select vdisk file=z:\HyperV.vhd
+attach vdisk
+</file>
+) Back in the "imagex" window, make the USB flash drive bootable:
+<file>
+bcdboot r:\windows /s z: /v
+</file>
+) Disable paging.
 <file>
-bcdboot x:\Windows /s z: /v
+reg load HKLM\HyperVTemp r:\windows\system32\config\system
+reg add "HKLM\HyperVTemp\ControlSet001\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management" /v PagingFiles /t REG_MULTI_SZ /d "" /f
+reg delete "HKLM\HyperVTemp\ControlSet001\Control\Session Manager\Memory Management" /v ExistingPageFiles /f
+reg unload HKLM\HyperVTemp
 </file>
-) Switch back to the "diskpart" window and dismount the VHD file:
+) Switch back to the "diskpart" window, dismount the VHD file and exit ''diskpart'':
 <file>
@@ Line 87: / Line 126: @@
 </file>
 ) Safely Remove the USB flash drive from the technician workstation and test.

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