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computing:linux:mint_19.1 [2019/01/13 10:57] gcooper |
computing:linux:mint_19.1 [2019/01/16 20:20] (current) gcooper |
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====== Linux Mint 19.1 (Tessa) ====== | ====== Linux Mint 19.1 (Tessa) ====== | ||
- | |||
- | FIXME Started from another page... | ||
**Review**: https:// | **Review**: https:// | ||
Line 24: | Line 22: | ||
- Boot the target PC with the bootable optical or flash media | - Boot the target PC with the bootable optical or flash media | ||
- The install process is mostly self explanatory | - The install process is mostly self explanatory | ||
+ | - In general, it's definitely simpler to avoid dual-boot (Windows + Linux) by utilizing the entire disk drive | ||
- Choose the ' | - Choose the ' | ||
- | ===== Update the New Installation | + | ===== Software and Updates |
==== Software Manager ==== | ==== Software Manager ==== | ||
Line 34: | Line 33: | ||
- Type '' | - Type '' | ||
- Select ' | - Select ' | ||
+ | - Search for the app you are looking for | ||
==== Install Additional Drivers ==== | ==== Install Additional Drivers ==== | ||
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- Enter your password (permission to modify the system) | - Enter your password (permission to modify the system) | ||
- You will usually want to install the recommended drivers | - You will usually want to install the recommended drivers | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Updates ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | - Click the Menu (Start) button in the lower left corner | ||
+ | - Like in Windows, just start typing to search the menu | ||
+ | - Type '' | ||
+ | - Select ' | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Additional Software ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Linux Mint 19.1 is very functional upon installation, | ||
+ | |||
+ | Here are a few you might find useful: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ^App | ||
+ | |Brasero | ||
+ | |KeyPassX | ||
+ | |Audacity | ||
+ | |HandBrake | ||
+ | |Calibre | ||
+ | |Pidgin | ||
+ | |Dropbox | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Oracle Java ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | :!: OpenJDK Java is pre-installed on Linux Mint 19.1. However, you can install Oracle Java, if you need to. We don't use Java much any more, so the built-in version usually works for us. | ||
+ | |||
+ | < | ||
+ | java --version | ||
+ | </ | ||
+ | |||
+ | If you need Oracle Java, you probably need a specific version. | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Skype ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | You must download and install a Linux app (.deb file): | ||
+ | |||
+ | https:// | ||
===== System Tweaks ===== | ===== System Tweaks ===== | ||
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- You may want to right-click it and 'Add to panel' | - You may want to right-click it and 'Add to panel' | ||
- | ===== Additional Software | + | ===== Firewall |
- | + | ||
- | Linux Mint 19.1 is very functional upon installation, | + | |
- | + | ||
- | ==== Software Manager | + | |
- Click the Menu (Start) button in the lower left corner | - Click the Menu (Start) button in the lower left corner | ||
- Like in Windows, just start typing to search the menu | - Like in Windows, just start typing to search the menu | ||
- | - Type '' | + | - Type '' |
- | - Select 'Software Manager' | + | - Select 'Firewall' |
- | Here are a few you might find useful: | + | ===== Run Simple Windows Apps ===== |
- | ^App | + | :!: **Don' |
- | |Brasero | + | |
- | |KeyPassX | + | |
- | |Audacity | + | |
- | |HandBrake | + | |
- | |Calibre | + | |
- | |Pidgin | + | |
- | ==== Oracle Java ==== | + | :!: You can install wine from the Software Manager, but you might need to install multiple packages to get it to work. **The following procedure installs the latest stable version.** |
- | **Java Test Page**: http://www.java.com/en/download/ | + | https://blog.softhints.com/install-wine-linux-mint-add-menu/ |
- | :!: OpenJDK Java is pre-installed on Linux Mint 19.1. However, you can install Oracle Java, if you need to. We don't use Java much any more, so the built-in version usually works for us. | + | :!: This will install many dependencies, but it can run Winbox and other tools. |
< | < | ||
- | java --version | + | sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386 |
+ | wget -nc https:// | ||
+ | sudo apt-key add Release.key | ||
+ | sudo apt-add-repository 'deb https:// | ||
+ | sudo apt-get update | ||
+ | sudo apt-get install --install-recommends winehq-stable msttcorefonts | ||
+ | winecfg | ||
</ | </ | ||
- | If you need Oracle Java, you probably need a specific version. | + | {{ :computing: |
- | https:// | + | ==== Configure Font Smoothing in Windows Apps ==== |
- | ==== Skype ==== | + | :!: Run these commands as a regular user. |
- | You must download and install a Linux app (.deb file): | + | <file> |
+ | wget http:// | ||
- | https://www.skype.com/ | + | bash winefontssmoothing_en.sh |
+ | </file> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Virtualization ===== | ||
==== Virtualbox ==== | ==== Virtualbox ==== | ||
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:!: Install the **Extension Pack** after installing Virtualbox. | :!: Install the **Extension Pack** after installing Virtualbox. | ||
- | ---- | + | Add the Virtualbox software repository: |
- | FIXME Below here may not be correct as it is old info for a prior version of Linux! | + | < |
+ | sudo nano / | ||
+ | </ | ||
- | ===== Applications ===== | + | Add: |
- | ==== Dropbox ==== | + | < |
+ | deb https:// | ||
+ | </ | ||
- | See also **[[computing:storage: | + | Then add the signing key and install Virtualbox and the Extension Pack: |
< | < | ||
- | sudo apt-key adv --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 5044912E | + | wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/ |
- | sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://linux.dropbox.com/ubuntu xenial main" | + | sudo apt update |
- | sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install dropbox python-gpgme | + | sudo apt install virtualbox-6.0 |
+ | wget https://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/ | ||
+ | sudo VBoxManage extpack install Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.0.vbox-extpack | ||
+ | rm Oracle_VM_VirtualBox_Extension_Pack-6.0.0.vbox-extpack | ||
</ | </ | ||
- | === Tweaks to Use Dropbox === | + | ---- |
+ | |||
+ | FIXME **Untested on 19.1 below this point!** | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===== Dropbox | ||
+ | |||
+ | See also **[[computing: | ||
< | < | ||
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===== Remote Access ===== | ===== Remote Access ===== | ||
- | Enable VNC access to your desktop: | + | http:// |
- | **Applications -> Desktop Sharing** | + | Enable RDP access |
- | + | ||
- | * **Allow other users to view your desktop** | + | |
- | * **Require the user to enter this password** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | :!: You will need to forward TCP port 5900 to your PC. | + | |
- | + | ||
- | + | ||
- | ===== Security ===== | + | |
- | + | ||
- | https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | Enable the built-in firewall: | + | |
< | < | ||
- | sudo ufw enable | + | sudo apt-get install xrdp tightvncserver |
+ | reboot | ||
</ | </ | ||
- | Show the firewall status: | + | :!: You will need to forward TCP port 3389 to your PC. |
- | + | ||
- | < | + | |
- | sudo ufw status verbose | + | |
- | sudo ufw show raw | + | |
- | </ | + | |
- | + | ||
- | Manage the firewall: | + | |
- | + | ||
- | You can use the command line to modify the firewall like this: | + | |
- | + | ||
- | < | + | |
- | sudo ufw allow ssh/tcp | + | |
- | </ | + | |
- | + | ||
- | or install a GUI tool: | + | |
- | + | ||
- | < | + | |
- | sudo apt-get install gufw | + | |
- | </ | + | |
- | + | ||
- | **Applications -> Firewall Configuration** | + | |
- | + | ||
- | :!: Note that the rules files are in ''/ | + | |
- | + | ||
- | ===== Windows Compatibility ===== | + | |
- | + | ||
- | https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | https:// | + | |
- | + | ||
- | :!: This will install hundreds of megabytes worth of dependencies, | + | |
- | + | ||
- | < | + | |
- | sudo apt-get install wine | + | |
- | + | ||
- | winecfg | + | |
- | </ | + | |